| Meaning |
rice 米
|
| Explanation |
The rice plant has this radical: 禾 |
Used in these Kanji:
|
|
数
|
 |
|
JLPT 3Joyo 2 |
|
|
count, number
kazu, kazoeru, SŪ, SU Left: 娄 (rice 米, woman 女), right: hit, strike 攵 (hand 又 with a stick ノ)
The rice grains are for the woman with a stick in her hand: for counting.
|
米
女
攵
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
番
|
|
|
JLPT 3Joyo 2 |
|
|
number, guard, order, watch
BAN Top: ripe rice-plant 釆 (combination of rice plant 禾 and rice 米), bottom: rice field 田
The ripe rice plants on the field are numbered and need to be guarded.
|
番
田
釆
米
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
米
|
|
|
JLPT 3Joyo 2 |
|
|
rice, America
kome, BEI, MAI
Originally an image of the spike of grain, but later mixed with the rice plant 禾 to the present shape of: rice.
|
米
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
来
|
|
|
JLPT 5Joyo 2 |
|
|
to come
kuru, RAI Top: one 一, bottom: rice 米 (with a long vertical stroke)
Because of one grain of rice I shall come?
|
一
米
木
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
歯
|
|
|
JLPT 3Joyo 3 |
|
|
tooth
ha, SHI Top: to stop 止 (a foot with a lower line 一 to stop at), below: rice 米, container 凵
Stop at the rice container: There is sth. for the teeth! (Or: image of nose 止, mouth 凵 and teeth 米)
|
歯
凵
米
止
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
粉
|
|
|
JLPT 3Joyo 4 |
|
|
flour, powder
kona, ko, FUN Left: Rice 米, right: divide 分 (with eight 八 swords 刀)
Rice is divided and becomes: flour.
|
米
分
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
料
|
|
|
JLPT 4Joyo 4 |
|
|
fee, material, charge, cooking
RYŌ Left: rice 米, right: measure of volume 斗(1 TO = 18 L; stylized ladle with sth. on it)
Rice in the volume of a 'To' is cooked for a fee.
|
米
斗
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
類
|
|
|
JLPT 3Joyo 4 |
|
|
sort, kind, class, variety
RUI Left: rice 米 and big 大, right: head/forehead 頁
Rice as big as a head: But what kind of a sort?
|
米
大
頁
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
精
|
|
|
JLPT 2Joyo 5 |
|
|
spirit, refine, soul, energy
SEI, SHŌ Left: rice 米, right: blue 青 (Growing plants  appear in the moonshine 月 as blue and young.)
Rice that has been grown under the moon is full of spirit.
|
米
青
月
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
断
|
|
|
JLPT 2Joyo 5 |
|
|
refuse, judge, disconnect, decline, decision
kotowaru, tatsu, DAN From left: corner ∟, rice 米, axe 斤
To make corner-cut rice with an axe? - Refused!
|
∟
米
斤
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
迷
|
|
|
JLPT 2Joyo 5 |
|
|
perplexed, astray, hesitate, to err, lost
mayou, MEI Left: movement 辶, right: rice 米 (Here: From a central point it radiates into eight directions.)
Who moves in eight directions is astrayed and perplex.
|
辶
米
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
糖
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 6 |
|
|
sugar
TŌ Left: rice 米, right: Tang dynasty 唐 (building 广, hand ナ/ヨ holding a pestle 丨, mortar 口/臼)
The rice is processed in the building by hand with pestle and mortar into: Sugar.
|
米
广
臼
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奥
|
|
|
JLPT 2Joyo 7 |
|
|
inner part, core, wife
oku, Ō From top: var. of building/roof 宀, rice 米, big 大
In the building there is rice in big volumes, namely in its inner part (where the wife is).
|
大
米
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
菊
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
|
|
chrysanthemum
KIKU From top: plant 艹, wrap 勹, rice 米
The plant that is first wrapped and then blossoms like the kanji for rice 米 is: the chrysanthemum.
|
艹
勹
米
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
継
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
|
|
patch (at cloth), inherit, follow
tsugu, mama-, KEI From left: thread 糸, corner ∟, rice 米
With the thread onto the corner-like tear ∟ [at the clothes] a patch 米 is added as a layer to follow.
|
糸
∟
米
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
粛
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
|
|
solemn, quietly, self-restraint, correct, sternly
SHUKU Top: hand ナ/ヨ with pestle 丨, bottem: rice 米 in the mortar 丨丨
When the hand with the pestle works on the rice in the mortar it is a solemn moment.
|
聿
米
臼
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
粧
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
|
|
make up, cosmetics, adorn
SHŌ Left: rice 米, right: [cottage] 庄 (building 广 and earth/ground 土)
If the rice is in the building all over the floor, it has a nice make-up.
|
米
广
土
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
審
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
|
|
(jurisdictional) trial, hearing, consider, investigate
SHIN Top: roof/house 宀, below: watch, guard 番 (The ripe rice-plants 釆 [= combination of rice plant 禾 and rice 米] on the field 田 are numbered and are guarded.)
The house is guarded during the trial.
|
宀
番
釆
米
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
粋
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
|
|
chic, tasteful, stylish, essence, smart, sophisticated
iki, SUI Left: rice/USA 米, right: nine 九, ten 十
Rice/USA is in nine out of ten cases: chic.
|
米
九
十
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
粗
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
|
|
coarse, fault, rough, defect, rugged
arai, SO Left: rice 米, right: besides, moreover 且 (A pile of stones [= a stone cairn] where moreover stones are added.)
The rice, moreover, is too coarse.
|
米
且
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
粘
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
|
|
sticky, adhesive, viscosity, glutinous
nebaru, NEN Left: rice 米, right: divine 占 (crack 卜 of a turtle shell 口 used for divination)
Rice is good for divination, if it is sticky.
|
米
占
卜
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
藩
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
|
|
feudal domain, fief, clan
HAN Top: plant 艹, bottom: water 氵, number, watch, guard 番 (The ripe rice plants (= rice plant 禾+ rice grain 米) on the field 田 is numbered and needs to be guarded.)
Plants are watered and guarded in the fief (= domain of the clain).
|
艹
番
釆
米
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
翻
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
|
|
flutter, flap, change, turn over
hirugaeru/su, HON Left: guard, watch 番 (The ripe rice plants [=禾+米] on the field 田 is numbered and needs to be guarded.), right: wings 羽
(At a glider plane) Watch the wings, if they flutter.
|
番
羽
釆
米
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
粒
|
|
|
JLPT 2Joyo 7 |
|
|
grain, particle, drop, counter for tiny objects
tsubu, RYŪ Left: rice 米, right: to stand 立
Where the rice stands, there are also grains.
|
米
立
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
糧
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
|
|
provision, food
kate, RYŌ, RŌ Left: rice 米, right: measure/weight 量 (At sunrise 旦 [= sun 日 above horizon 一] the village 里 is measured.)
Rice until the sunrise for the whole village: That's our provision.
|
米
旦
里
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
隣
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
|
|
neighbor, the next door
tonari, RIN Left: hill 阝, right: rice 米, 舛 (two var. of foot 夕/止, as used at: to dance 舞)
At the hill they have their rice but different feet: The neighbors.
|
阝
米
舛
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
楼
|
|
|
JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
|
|
watchtower, turret, belvedere, high building
RŌ Left: tree 木, right: 娄 (rice 米, woman 女)
Wood and rice for the women (is stored) in the tower.
|
木
米
女
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
謎
|
|
|
JLPT -Joyo 7 |
|
|
riddle, puzzle, enigma
nazo, Left: word 言, right: astray, illusion 迷 (Who moves 辶 [from a center] into eight 米 directions is astrayed and perplex.)
The words are astraying in a riddle.
|
言
辶
米
Vocabulary |
|
|
| Similar Radicals (either meaning or view) |  |
|
At this page you get the memory phrases for learning the Japanese Kanji. If you are learning the Chinese Hanzi, please follow this link. |
List of the characters |
List of the radials
|
