| Meaning |
build 工
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| Explanation |
Cross sectionial view of a H-steel beam for building or making. |
Used in these Kanji:
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空
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JLPT 5Joyo 1 |
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sky, open, air, empty
sora, kara, akeru, KŪ Top: hole, cavity 穴 (It is covered 宀 and a narrowing path 八 leads into the cave.), bottom: to build/work 工
When a hole is built in (i.e. into the ceiling), the free sky opens.
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穴
工
Vocabulary |
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左
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JLPT 5Joyo 1 |
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left
hidari, SA Left: Hand ナ/ヨ (Shows a hand  with the forearm at the right and three fingers to the left.), right: build, work 工 (image of a carpenter's square)
The hand that assists, (=supports with the carpenter's square) is the left.
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工
左
Vocabulary |
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工
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JLPT 4Joyo 2 |
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work, construction
KŌ, KU
Cross sectionial view of a H-steel beam as a symbol for construction.
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工
Vocabulary |
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式
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JLPT 3Joyo 3 |
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ceremony, function, style
SHIKI Outside: sabre 弋, below: craftsman 工
A craftsman makes a sabre for the ceremony.
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式
弋
工
Vocabulary |
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功
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JLPT 3Joyo 4 |
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merit, achievement, service
KŌ, KU Left: craftsman 工, right: strength/effort 力 (hand/arm with biceps ノ)
A craftsman with strength achieves merits.
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力
工
Vocabulary |
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差
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JLPT 3Joyo 4 |
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difference, distinction, discrepancy
sasu, SA Top: sheep 羊 with a bent leg ノ, below: craftsman, construction 工
A sheep with a bent leg and a craftsman: what a difference!
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羊
工
Vocabulary |
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試
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JLPT 4Joyo 4 |
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test, try, experiment, attempt
kokoromiru, tamesu, SHI Left: word 言 (sound waves out of a mouth 口), right: ceremony 式 (The craftsman 工 makes a sabre 弋 for ceremony.)
The words for the ceremony need to be tested.
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言
式
工
弋
Vocabulary |
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築
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JLPT 2Joyo 5 |
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construct, build, fabricate
kizuku, CHIKU From top: bamboo 竹, craftsman 工, common/normal 凡 (A table 机/几 with a scratch 丶 is common.), tree 木
Bamboo, craftsmen and commonly also trees are needed for construction.
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竹
工
凡
木
Vocabulary |
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紅
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JLPT 2Joyo 6 |
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red, crimson
kurenai, beni, KŌ, KU Left: thread 糸, right: craftsman 工
(On construction sites there are red tapes to cordon off hazardous areas.) The thread of the craftsman is crimson-red.
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糸
工
Vocabulary |
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亜
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JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
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Asia-, sub-, inferior
A Superposition of: to work/build 工 and center 中
Where you work together with the center (= China = land of the middle) is: Asia.
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二
工
中
Vocabulary |
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恐
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JLPT 2Joyo 7 |
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fear, awe, horror
osoreru/roshii, KYŌ Top: craftsman 工, common/general 凡 (A table 几/ 机 with a scratch 丶 is common.), bottom: heart 心
(Out of fear of claims for damages?) Craftsmen are generally, deep in their hearts, very fearful.
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工
凡
心
Vocabulary |
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巧
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JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
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skill, dexterous, adroit
takumi, KŌ Left: craftsman 工, right: seaweed 丂
The craftsman works with the seaweed skillfully.
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工
丂
Vocabulary |
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江
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JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
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river mouth, inlet, bay, Yangtse
e, KŌ Left: water 氵, right: craftsman 工
At the waters you can build best: at the river's mouth, as during Edo ( 江戸).
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氵
工
Vocabulary |
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攻
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JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
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attack, assault
semeru, KŌ Left: craftsman 工, right: to strike 攵 (a hand 又 holds a stick ノ)
A craftsman strikes (with a stick in the hand), when he wants to attack.
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工
攵
Vocabulary |
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貢
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JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
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tribute, supply, finance
mitsugu, KŌ, KU Top: craftsman 工, below: money 貝 (A cone-shell 目 with two feelers/antennas 八 as shell-money)
Either with work or money you have to pay your tribute.
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工
貝
Vocabulary |
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控
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JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
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refrain, withdraw, wait, restrain, make note
hikaeru, KŌ Left: hand 扌, right: sky 空 (When a hole 穴 is built 工 in, it opens: the sky.)
The hand that wants to build a hole (= to demolish), should be refrained and noted.
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扌
穴
工
Vocabulary |
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項
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JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
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clause, paragraph, item, nape
unaji, KŌ Left: craftsman 工, right: head/forehead 頁
The craftsman plans with his head sectionwise. (thus in: paragraphs)
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工
頁
Vocabulary |
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佐
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JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
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assist, help
SA Left: person 人, right: left 左 (The hand that assists, (= supports with the carpenter's square 工) is the left.)
(Normally persons are right-handed and the left 左 hand is supporting.) Persons have the left (hand) for assisting.
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亻
左
工
Vocabulary |
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匠
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JLPT 1Joyo 7 |
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craftsman, carpenter, artisan, master
SHŌ Outside: box 匚 (or variant of: to work/build 工), inside: axe 斤
In the box is the axe of the craftsman.
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匚
斤
工
Vocabulary |
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拭
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JLPT -Joyo 7 |
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to wipe off, to rub
fuku, nuguu, SHOKU Left: hand 扌, right: ceremony/function 式 (craftsman 工 makes sabre 弋 for ceremony)
By hand for the ceremony, all is wiped clean.
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扌
式
工
弋
Vocabulary |
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虹
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JLPT -Joyo 7 |
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rainbow
niji, Left: insect 虫, right: craftsman, build 工
Insects actually build the rainbow?
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虫
工
Vocabulary |
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| Similar Radicals (either meaning or view) |  |
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At this page you get the memory phrases for learning the Japanese Kanji. If you are learning the Chinese Hanzi, please follow this link. |
List of the characters |
List of the radials
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